Saudi Arabia’s main source for income has been oil! Saudi Arabia has the largest proven crude oil reserves in the world and is the countryโs top exporter. Oil exports are a significant source of government income. Nearly half of total government revenues comes from crude oil and petroleum products and nearly 90 percent come from export revenue ๐ ๏ธ ๐ ๐ธ๐ฆ .
Saudi Arabia’s vast oil reserves and production enable it to export crude oil abroad ๐ธ๐ฆ. The top destinations for Saudi oil include the United States Japan South Korea China, and India; in 2020 alone they imported 1. 8 million barrels per day from Saudi Arabia alone – making it their top importer. China followed closely behind with 1. seven million barrels daily imports while Japan South Korea and India each imported around 800,000 barrels daily ๐ฎ๐ณ 7๏ธโฃ ๐ฐ๐ท ๐พ.
Other notable destinations for Saudi oil exports include Taiwan, Canada, Thailand, and Indonesia ๐ฎ๐ฉ ๐ธ๐ฆ. The UK, Italy, Germany, France, and Spain were the main buyers of Saudi oil within Europe in 2020, importing a total of 1 ๏ธ ๐ธ๐ฆ. four million barrels per day. Other notable export destinations for Saudi oil include Taiwan, Canada, Thailand, and Indonesia.
Most of Saudi Arabiaโs crude oil exports are sourced from the onshore Ghawar field, the worldโs largest productive oil field ๐ ๐ธ๐ฆ. This gigantic field contains above 5 billion barrels of crude oil, and it is estimated to still hold higher than 70 billion barrels in reserve . Aside from that to this field Saudi Arabiaโs other major oil-producing regions are the offshore Safaniya Manifa and Shaybah fields. These three fields collectively produce around 1. eight million barrels of oil per day 8๏ธโฃ.
As the worldโs leading exporter of crude oil, Saudi Arabia plays a major role in meeting global energy demand. This is evident in its market share of global crude exports, which stood at 15. 2% in 2020 . Similarly the countryโs share of global refinery output is 5. 6% . The US is the only country with higher market shares in both terms.
Aside from that to crude oil, Saudi Arabia also exports tons of other petroleum products ๐ธ๐ฆ. These include petroleum gases fuel oils lubricants, waxes, and petrochemicals. Notably, Saudi Arabia is the worldโs top exporter of refined petroleum products, supplying around 10% of global demand in 2020 ๐ ๐ ๐ธ๐ฆ. Saudi Arabiaโs major export destinations for refined petroleum products were the US, India, China, Japan, and South Korea.
Finally, Saudi Arabia also exports lots of non-petroleum commodities ๐ธ๐ฆ. These include dates, metals, dairy, and grains . As with oil, Saudi Arabiaโs major export destinations for these commodities are the US, China, India, and Japan.
Saudi Arabia is the leading exporter of crude oil and petroleum products ๐ธ๐ฆ. Its primary markets for these items are the US China India, Japan, and South Korea; other notable destinations include Taiwan, Canada, Thail, and Indonesia ๐ฐ๐ท ๐จ๐ณ ๐ฎ๐ฉ ๐บ๐ธ. Furthermore, the country exports a wide range of non-petroleum goods to these same destinations as well ๏ธ. ! .
๐ฐ๐ท 3๏ธโฃ ๐บ๐ธ ๐จ๐ณ 4๏ธโฃ ๐ธ๐ฆ ๐ ๐ 8๏ธโฃ ๐ฎ๐ณ 7๏ธโฃ ๏ธ ๐พ ๐ฎ๐ฉ