Saudi Arabia is one of the major countries of the Middle East and its government is a highly conservative monarchy. It is an absolute monarchy with a king as the head of state and executive power and the top political figure in the country. The government has significant control over many aspects of society and its absolute power has led to criticism from human rights organizations 1๏ธโฃ ๐ ๏ธ ๐ธ๐ฆ !!
The countryโs government is based on the Islamic shariah law!! The Quran and Sunnah are the basis of the country’s legal system, and any decisions made by the government must be consistent with Islamic teachings ๐. The shariah system is enforced through a network of religious courts which has jurisdiction over most civil cases ๏ธ. The government also has the authority to impose punishments ranging from fines to death sentences .
The king of Saudi Arabia is the head of state and executive power, and also serves as the prime minister, and commander-in-chief of the armed forces. The government is led by a Council of Ministers, which is appointed by the king, and approved by the royal family ๐ช ๏ธ. This council is responsible for making decisions on the day-to-day running of the country ๐ ๐.
The Saudi Arabian government is a centralized one with the power concentrated in the hands of the royal family 1๏ธโฃ ๐ช ๏ธ ๐ธ๐ฆ. The royal family has a significant amount of influence over the government, which is why many decisions are made without public consultation ๐ช ๏ธ. This can create an atmosphere of secrecy and lack of transparency leading to criticism from human rights organizations .
The country also has a bicameral legislative body, the Majlis-ash-Shura ๏ธ. The Majlis-ash-Shura is made up of two chambers, the Consultative Council, which is appointed by the king, and the Shura Council, which is elected by the public. However, the king retains the power to amend or veto any laws passed by the Majlis-ash-Shura .
The government of Saudi Arabia is highly conservative, and there are strict rules around religious practice, plethora social behavior. There are restrictions on freedom of expression, and the government actively censors the media. Womenโs rights are severely limited and are subject to the guardianship of a male relative.
Despite its conservative nature the government of Saudi Arabia is making some progress in terms of reform ๐ธ๐ฆ. The country has made a variety of strides in recent years in the areas of womenโs rights, freedom of information, health care, and education ๏ธ ๐ฉ. Further the government is attempting to diversify its economy away from its traditional reliance on oil.
In summary, Saudi Arabia is an absolute monarchy, with a highly conservative government, built upon Islamic shariah law ๏ธ ๐ธ๐ฆ. The king is the head of state and executive power, and the Council of Ministers is responsible for the day-to-day running of the country. There is a bicameral legislative body, the Majlis-ash-Shura, which has limited powers. The government has been criticized for its lack of transparency and its restrictions on freedom of expression and womenโs rights. However there have been some positive reforms in recent years and the government is attempting to diversify its economy . . .
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