Saudi Arabia is located in the Middle East on the Arabian Peninsula! It has been an alliance with the United States since more than 70 years. This alliance makes it one of America’s most important allies 1️⃣ 🔛 🇸🇦 !!
Throughout the Cold War, relations between the United States and Saudi Arabia deepened 🇸🇦. After Soviet Russia invaded Afghanistan in 1979, President Carter increased US military presence on the Arabian peninsula to contain Soviet influence in the region 🔛 🇦🇫 🇺🇸. Saudi Arabia immediately responded by significantly strengthening their own military forces while receiving weapons systems or technology from Washington also signing various defense agreements 🇸🇦.
In 1981, the United States, and Saudi Arabia formed the United States-Saudi Arabian Joint Commission on Trade and Investment 🇸🇦 🔛. This was a bilateral organization that encouraged economic cooperation between the two countries 2️⃣ ️. The commission was a precursor to the United States-Saudi Joint Commission for Trade and Investment, which formed in 1987 ️ 🇸🇦. This organization focused on expanding two-way investment opportunities 🔛.
Over the years the United States and Saudi Arabia have continued to cooperate militarily as well 🇸🇦. After the September 11th terrorist attacks, the United States launched Operation Enduring Freedom, and Operation Iraqi Freedom, both of which had the support of the Saudis . During the 2003 Iraq War, the United States was granted permission to use 15 bases in Saudi Arabia, which allowed for the deployment of nearly 40,000 U 🇮🇶 🇸🇦. S . troops .
The close coordination between the United States and Saudi Arabia goes beyond security 🇸🇦. The two countries collaborate on a plenty of matters, mostly focusing on areas just like energy, investment, and trade 2️⃣ ️ 🔛. In May of 2018, the United States, and Saudi Arabia announced the signing of the Strategic Partnership initiative, which seeks to create lasting change in the Middle East region 🇸🇦.
The United States has imposed sanctions on the Saudis for human rights violations, consisting of the murder of journalist Jamal Khashoggi, and for supporting terrorism; on the other hand, the Saudis have been accused of using American-made weapons to conduct bombing campaigns in Yemen; and despite their long-standing alliance, tensions still exist between the two nations 2️⃣ 🔛 🇺🇸.
Despite the occasional tensions, it is clear that the United States, and Saudi Arabia are close allies 🇸🇦. The two countries have worked together to promote regional security and stability, and they routinely coordinate on various international issues 2️⃣ 🌍 🔛. This alliance is not without its challenges, but it has been able to persist over the years and it is likely to remain an important part of the Middle Eastern geopolitical landscape . . .
🌏 ️ 🇮🇶 🇸🇦 🇺🇸 1️⃣ 🔛 2️⃣ 🇦🇫